Rhubarb and the Return of Mercantilism…

If you have seen my Theme Reveal for the A2Z Challenge 2022, then you will know that I am writing about becoming Vegetarian gradually as a response to the crisis in food supply chains sparked by the pandemic and made worse by the WAR in Ukraine. As well, I am keeping to the theme I originally planned of food which can be eaten in its own right as well as becoming an ingredient in other dishes…

https://gardenerspath.com/plants/vegetables/tips-growing-cooking-rhubarb/

There are two themes running through my A2Z challenge this year and whilst you may think that rhubarb and Mercantilism are pretty random blog-fellows, in fact, the one illustrates the historical application of the other nearly perfectly! Some years ago, I was reading the lengthy series of historical novels – Poor Man at the Gate, by Andrew Wareham when I came across a passage in which the protagonist, by this time a member of the government, was discussing the reasons for a chronic shortage of silver in circulation. The reason given was that the Chinese were insisting on being paid for goods, not in trade for other goods, but exclusively in silver. The goods we so wanted, were silk, tea and rhubarb! I did a double-take thinking “how would you even ship rhubarb halfway around the world?” I had to investigate… The Chinese were acting out Mercantilism, one of the tenets of which, was that you should try to accumulate silver and gold to make a country rich, and you did that by trade restrictions – restrictions on imports and pushing exports for hard currency. The opposite philosophy, which came in the mid-19th century, was liberalism which pushes entrepreneurship and free trade – Liberalism favours individuals getting wealthy whereas Mercantilism favours the State accumulating money. Mercantilism confuses monetary wealth with the wealth that a wide selection of goods offers. The state – which is big in mercantilism, may grow wealthy in money, but the population came off badly. The British tried to get around the import bans by trading with merchants upstream from the government and eventually resorted to selling opium and getting a nation hooked on it – not one of our finest hours… The Chinese government retaliated by completely withholding the rhubarb – of course, it was not the fruit, but the powdered root which had medicinal value – it was touted as a cure for digestive disorders, flatulence and constipation. So much of the medicine did we buy, that the Chinese reasoned that we Brits must be really bunged up and that withholding the vital rhubarb would soon bring us to our knees – perhaps literally! If you want to read more fulsome explanations of Mercantilism then you can find them here and here.

The thing is, mercantilism has never really gone away, indeed the Chinese (and several other south-east Asian countries) have done very well for their economies by practising this economic philosophy whilst in the US and Europe, we have embraced the liberal and neo-liberal philosophies – there has been some meeting in the middle with globalism – China, South Korea and Taiwan exported lots of geegaws to the West which our consumers happily consumed, but with the fallout from the war in Ukraine threatening globalism, a resurgence of protectionist policies – apart of mercantilism is on the cards…

Enough with the economic philosophy stuff – now to the fun bit – Rhubarb as food! Rhubarb is properly speaking, a vegetable that we happen to regard as a fruit. It is the petiole, or leaf stem that we eat, never the leaves which are quite poisonous – containing a lot of oxalic acid – very bad for your kidneys. The fleshy stems can even be eaten raw – especially when young and tender – my partner used to eat it as a child, by dipping the end in sugar… Rhubarb stems contain vitamin K and also the antioxidants – anthocyanins (which give it its red color) and proanthocyanidins. Brought to Europe for its medicinal properties, the increasing cheapness of sugar, meant that by the 18th century, rhubarb was transitioning to culinary usage. It needs sugar because it is quite tart or acid so although it is a favourite in pies and crumbles, it is also (like gooseberries) a good sauce element to serve with oily fish like Mackerel. I have shot myself in the foot for a recipe by talking about Rhubarb and Ginger jam in my post about ginger, for this is a classic pairing. I also talked about how to concentrate young and tender rhubarb stems so they don’t cook to mush and that technique can be used for any soft fruit that has the same tendency – such as strawberries. Strawberries are also sometimes paired with rhubarb – to the disgust of rhubarb purists…

MONTY RAKUSEN/GETTY IMAGES from https://www.tasteofhome.com/article/forcing-rhubarb/

I will leave you with this magical image of the forcing sheds where early season rhubarb is picked by candlelight for early season, extra sweet shoots. We live near the Yorkshire Rhubarb Triangle where such sheds abound, if you live in the US, then half of all rhubarb comes from Pierce County, Washington. Here in Yorkshire, this is the time of year…

22 thoughts on “Rhubarb and the Return of Mercantilism…

  • April 21, 2022 at 7:40 am
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    I love rhubarb, but sadly can’t grow it out here because it requires too much water in our dry climate.

    Visiting from Facing The Mountain

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  • April 21, 2022 at 4:56 pm
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    I’ve never eaten rhubarb… keep hoping someone will make me a pie with it someplace so I can try. I don’t like making foods I’ve never eaten. LOL

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  • April 21, 2022 at 9:52 pm
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    I’ve never eaten rhubard. I need to see if we can purchase it in the grocery store here. I’m visiting from A to Z.

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    • April 22, 2022 at 8:30 am
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      It is possible to grow rhubarb from seed although I imagine it takes a while to develop a decent “crown” – the underground root/food store that produces the leaves…
      Hope you find some and thanks for visiting!

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  • April 22, 2022 at 2:02 am
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    Love this connection and all the research involved. I love rhubarb because my grandfather grew it in backyard of the house where I lived as a kid.

    Thanks for sharing and for visiting my blog today.

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    • April 22, 2022 at 8:35 am
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      Honestly – I couldn’t, help myself when I read that bit in the novel – straight to Mr Google! As for Mercantilism, I saw it referenced in an article about the war in Ukraine and again, followed the trail – the two things naturally came together. Sometimes these technical articles on things like economics lack illustration so I hope this made sense.

      Reply
  • Pingback: Sue’s A to Z Reflections 2022 #AtoZChallenge | Sue's Trifles

    • May 2, 2022 at 3:20 pm
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      Thanks for the shout out!

      Reply
  • May 17, 2022 at 12:06 am
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    I’m visiting from April A to Z roadtrip . . .and I actually just noticed that I commented on this post during April! Hope you have a great night!

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  • May 19, 2022 at 9:37 pm
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    I once visited Alaska in the summer time where, due to the elongated sunlight hours given their proximity to the pole, I saw a rhubarb plant that stood over 8 ft tall! I have a photo of my husband standing beside it and he looks like a miniature person in a bizarre giant garden.

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    • May 19, 2022 at 9:45 pm
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      That must have been a sight to behold Mrs Fever…

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  • May 20, 2022 at 7:23 pm
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    Like so many others here, I’ve never eaten rhubarb either. Still, my question is . . . how many humans died before it was discovered which part of the plant was poisonous?!

    AnjelaCurtis.com via AtoZ Road Trip… 🚗

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    • May 21, 2022 at 8:37 am
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      I guess it’s like evolution itself, incremental build-up of knowledge about taste, cooking methods, medicinal properties and toxicity. Early man spread so far that he/she (because women were the gatherers who probably did the testing) so they would always have been encountering new foods and I imagine they had protocols – like only try a small amount to begin with. Still, some things must have been toxic enough to kill even under that protocol although I think Rhubarb leaves would just give you a tummy-ache. I read about some doctors who encountered strange symptoms in Africa and eventually tracked it to incomplete detoxification during the preparation of Tapioca (which contains cyanide) – a staple that originally came from South America. In its homeland, the preparation of Tapioca was specified in strict cultural rituals but the proper process wasn’t locked in with such rituals when transferred to Africa. I guess the rituals codified the empirically derived wisdom…

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  • May 22, 2022 at 4:24 pm
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    My grandmother made rhubarb crunch from home-grown rhubarb. I didn’t like it as a child since tartness wasn’t my favorite flavor, even with a lot of sugar. Now, I really wish I could try some of her rhubarb crunch because I suspect that my tastebuds grew in a way that I would very much enjoy that dish.

    I’m visiting for the A to Z Road Trip.

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    • May 23, 2022 at 6:27 am
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      I’m not sure whether this is what we call Rhubarb Crumble – I must check out recipes…
      Thanks for visiting – have been over to yours too.

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  • July 28, 2022 at 6:37 pm
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    Thanks for the interesting info on rhubarb. I always think of it as such a home-grown thing, that I didn’t even consider large-scale commercial farming, forcing, import/export, etc. I love rhubarb with strawberry and with ginger.
    (Stopping by from the A to Z Road Trip.)

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    • July 29, 2022 at 8:38 am
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      Thanks for the comment – the decision to roll with food as an ingredient And the effects on food of the global crisis, threw up some interesting juxtapositions – but having visited your blog, I think you are used to such – I will definitely be visiting again!

      Reply
  • August 23, 2022 at 7:34 am
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    I know some people who love rhubarb. They’re all a bit older. Maybe it’ll make a comeback?
    Stopping by from the A to Z ROAD TRIP!
    “Happiness is not something you postpone for the future; it is something you design for the present.” – Jim Rohn

    I recently completed the Bout of Books readathon and the latest WEP flash fiction.
    Fun fact: August is the only name of a month that’s also a popular name among 👶 baby boys.

    J Lenni Dorner (he/him 👨🏽 or 🧑🏽 they/them) ~ Reference& Speculative Fiction Author, OperationAwesome6 Debut Author Interviewer, and Co-host of the #AtoZchallenge

    Reply
    • February 20, 2023 at 10:45 pm
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      Highly honoured to have a four pronoun visitor to the blog and it goes to show that it’s never too late to Road trip – I myself am struggling to start writing for next year – at least I have 24/26 topics listed though…

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  • February 20, 2023 at 10:08 pm
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    Hello! I’m finally out and about on the 2022 A to Z Road Trip to visit blogs. I love rhubarb. I don’t have a talent to grow anything other than weeds, so I know better than to even attempt to put in a garden. My neighbor has rhubarb that she lets me harvest whenever the mood strikes me to make a strawberry-rhubarb pie.

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    • February 20, 2023 at 10:47 pm
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      That is a splendid and generous arrangement – rewarded, I hope, with pie!

      Reply

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